CONTENTS
Team Saskatchewan Earns
Silver at Brier
Ituna Hosts Senior
Girls’ High School Curling Provincial Championship
Saskatoon Resident
Serves His Community at Home and Abroad
Saskatchewan
Experiences Continued Job Growth
Government Signs
Memorandum of Understanding with School Boards for Classroom Supports
Fuel Tax and
Affordability Measures
Health Care Staffing
and Provision of Care
Funding for Education
and Contract Negotiations with Teachers
Government’s Job
Creation Record
Overdose Deaths and
Treatment for Addictions
Government Commits
Funding to Global Institute for Food Security
MESSAGE FROM HIS
MAJESTY KING CHARLES III
FOURTH
SESSION — TWENTY-NINTH LEGISLATURE
of
the
Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan
DEBATES
AND PROCEEDINGS
(HANSARD)
N.S.
Vol. 65 No. 30A Monday, March 11, 2024,
13:30
[Prayers]
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Melville-Saltcoats.
Mr.
Kaeding: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. To you and through
you and all members of the Legislative Assembly, I would like to introduce
three very special people in my life seated in the west gallery:
daughter-in-law Laine Goertz-Kaeding, who I think is very familiar to many in
this Assembly with her long career in the Ministry of Environment’s office, but
with her are also two very precious granddaughters.
So we have Brynn who is eight years old.
She’s a grade 3-er in Regina here, loves school. She loves camping and she
loves horses. And she tells me that she wants to be a barrel racer and a
veterinarian, Mr. Speaker. Tessa is four years old, four years old, and she’s
in preschool. Very shy, yes. She too loves school. She loves to have fun in
gymnastics and swimming, and she loves chocolate. A girl after my own heart,
Mr. Speaker.
So I’d like all members in the
Legislative Assembly to welcome my family members — Brynn, Tessa, and Laine —
to their Legislative Assembly.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Fairview.
Ms.
Mowat: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. To you and
through you, I’d like to welcome some guests who are seated in the Speaker’s
gallery today: Joseph Amodia Jr., who goes by Buddy, from the Filipino
Community Foundation of Canada — he’s one of the founders; along with Knick Sarceno
who is a co-founder of the foundation as well, as well as a freelancer in
artistic services.
I’d like to welcome Leta Raquel-Lee.
She’s the president of the Filipino Events Alliance of Saskatchewan and Laarni
Laput, who’s from Regina, who’s a direct support worker here and works in group
homes. And Marianne and Glenn Tirol who are immigration consultants and joined
by their family here today.
I want to thank these individuals for
joining us here in their legislature today. I know for many of them it’s their
first time being in the building, and I’ll have more to say about Buddy in a
member statement a little bit later. But I would ask all members to join me in
welcoming these individuals to their legislature.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Premier.
Hon.
Mr. Moe: — Well, Mr. Speaker, I thank you for
the opportunity here. I’d like to join with the member opposite in welcoming
these folks from our Filipino community in Saskatchewan, representing numerous
organizations including the Filipino foundation of Canada, to their Legislative
Assembly here in Regina, Saskatchewan, our capital city, Mr. Speaker.
I’d like to thank them for the work that
they do, the engagement that they have with the Government of Saskatchewan in
various departments, Mr. Speaker, and quite frankly the guidance that they
provide all members on this floor as we make decisions on behalf of all of the
folks that live in Saskatchewan. This most certainly is what the new
Saskatchewan, what Saskatchewan looks like today. Very different than maybe
what it looked like 20 or 30 years ago, Mr. Speaker. And I would say it very
much is for the better, Mr. Speaker.
So welcome to all of those folks, to
Buddy and your delegation from the Filipino community here in Saskatchewan. We
hope you enjoy the day in your Legislative Assembly.
The Speaker:
— I recognize the Minister of Highways.
Hon. Ms. Carr:
— Thank you, Mr. Speaker. We, the undersigned residents of the province of
Saskatchewan, wish to bring to your attention the following: whereas the
Trudeau Liberal-NDP [New Democratic Party] coalition carbon tax is one of the
main causes of affordability issues on inflation in the nation of Canada; that
the federal Liberal-NDP government was politically motivated in issuing a carve-out
for home heating oil; and that the Government of Saskatchewan’s decision to not
collect or remit the carbon tax on home heating in Saskatchewan has led to a
drop in inflation; further, that despite the decision to not charge the carbon
tax on home heating, Saskatchewan families continue to pay the tax out of their
pockets at the pumps, grocery stores, and many more items.
We, in the prayer that reads as follows,
respectfully request that the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan take the
following action: to call upon the Government of Canada to immediately suspend
the carbon tax across the nation of Canada and acknowledge its significant
impact on affordability and inflation in Canada.
The below undersigned are residents of
Yorkton, Mr. Speaker. Thank you.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Fairview.
Ms.
Mowat: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I rise today
to present a petition to the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan calling for
universal access to birth control.
The federal government has announced
it’s working on a plan to provide contraceptives at no cost to Canadians. We
know this would be a game changer for those struggling with the cost of living,
and that cost is a barrier to folks who are working to access contraceptive
birth control in Saskatchewan, especially among adolescents, which is
particularly of note considering we have the highest rates of adolescent
pregnancy in the country, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, this is signed today by
individuals from Saskatoon and Regina. I’ll read the prayer:
We, in the prayer
that reads as follows, respectfully request that the Legislative Assembly of
Saskatchewan call on the Government of Saskatchewan to adopt a policy making no‑cost
prescription contraceptives available to all Saskatchewan people.
I do so present.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon University.
Ms.
Bowes: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I rise once
again today to present our petition calling on the government to reverse the
ban on third-party sex ed providers in public schools.
Banning third-party providers of sexual
health education will mean fewer kids getting access to evidence-based sex
education, which we need, given that Saskatchewan has the highest rates of teen
pregnancies, STIs [sexually transmitted infection], and HIV [human
immunodeficiency virus] transmission in the country, the highest rates of
sexual assault and domestic violence in the country; and that all children have
the right to comprehensive, age-appropriate sexual health education; that
third-party sexual education providers are trained professionals who are best
suited to teaching sex ed in the classroom; and finally, that many teachers
have expressed great concern because they are not adequately trained to
administer sex health education.
I’ll read the prayer:
We, in the prayer
that reads as follows, respectfully request that the Legislative Assembly of
Saskatchewan call on the Government of Saskatchewan to immediately reverse its
policy decision to ban third-party sex ed educators in Saskatchewan schools and
to listen to the experts and stakeholders in developing comprehensive sex
education curriculum for all publicly funded schools.
Mr. Speaker, the residents who have
signed today reside in Regina. I do so present.
The Speaker:
— I recognize the member from Regina Wascana Plains.
Hon.
Ms. Tell: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. While
Saskatchewan may not have ended its Brier cup dry spell, there was a lot of
reasons for curling fans in Saskatchewan and throughout Canada to be excited at
this year’s Brier. Over the last couple weeks, fans have watched Team
Saskatchewan’s meteoric rise over the competition. Saskatchewan took home
silver after a hard-fought battle with Team Canada. This was Saskatchewan’s
best finish in 29 years.
Mr. Speaker, Saskatchewan is incredibly
proud of Mike McEwen and the Saskatchewan curling team. Fantastic shot
placement from the earlier games of the tournament showed the hard work that
Mike and the team had put into their training leading up to the Brier.
On behalf of the Legislative Assembly,
congratulations to Mike McEwen and the Saskatchewan curling team for a very
well-played tournament. And congratulations to the winner, of course, Brad
Gushue and Team Canada. Thank you to all the volunteers, workers, Brandt Centre
staff, the teams, and of course the fans for another great Brier.
And curling fans will be excited to know
that Moose Jaw has been selected as the host city for the World Men’s Curling
Championship in 2025. Thank you.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from Regina
Coronation Park.
Mr.
Burki: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. As the
official opposition MLA [Member of the Legislative Assembly] from Regina
Coronation Park, where we have a growing Muslim community, I’m so proud to rise
to recognize the beginning of Ramadan.
Mr. Speaker, I’m so honoured to
represent such a strong, compassionate, and generous community. I would like to
extend blessings and sincere wishes of health and happiness to all those who celebrate
this holy month. I invite all members to join me in recognizing the start of
Ramadan. And I also thank the Muslim community for all the hard work they do to
make Saskatchewan a vibrant and welcoming place. Ramadan Mubarak. Ramadan
Kareem.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from Last
Mountain-Touchwood.
Mr.
Keisig: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Curling is
Saskatchewan’s provincial sport, and while many people were focused on the
Brier in Regina, an equally important bonspiel was also happening this weekend.
The Saskatchewan High Schools Athletic Association senior girls’ provincial
championship bonspiel was held in Ituna on Friday and Saturday.
Schools competed at the local, regional,
and district levels, and eight teams qualified for the provincial
championships. Ituna School, along with parents, community members, and local
businesses hosted a fantastic event at the local curling rink. The organizers
had a professional bagpiper pipe the athletes in on a phenomenal opening
ceremonies. And everyone who attended had the opportunity to sample some of
Ituna’s famous homemade deep-fried perogies. Even the Premier knows what I’m
talking about.
Congratulations to the North Battleford
composite and Moose Jaw Peacock to make it to the finals, with Moose Jaw
Peacock winning the senior girls’ provincial championship. A big shout-out to
teacher Kayla Onufreychuk for coaching the Ituna girls’ team and spearheading
the whole weekend, and to all teachers across the province for coaching,
mentoring, and encouraging students to take up the great sport of curling.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Fairview.
Ms.
Mowat: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I would like
to share with the Assembly today the hard work of Joseph Amodia Jr., who goes
by Buddy.
Buddy’s work in our community is
dedicated to bridging the gaps of Filipino culture in Saskatchewan and
providing aid to those in need. He fundraises money to purchase wheelchairs and
mobility devices for back home in the Philippines, in partnership with the
International Wheelchair Foundation. And it doesn’t stop there. In total this
work has donated to 15 different countries, Mr. Speaker.
His charitable work also provides
financial aid and groceries, rice, essentials, other health care assistance,
and solar lights to communities to provide electricity. Three months after
being hit by a typhoon, they helped 67 households that were devastated by a
natural disaster in the Philippines, Mr. Speaker.
Buddy is a co-founder of the Filipino
Community Foundation of Saskatchewan, along with Knick Sarceno. This foundation
has been supporting local Filipino vendors. I’ve had the opportunity to visit
an organized marketplace that they’ve done in Midtown Plaza, I think three
times now in Saskatoon, and see the care and energy that they have put into
building community.
He’s a strong supporter of our local
economy in Saskatoon. He’s an organizer, chef, consultant, and sales manager.
And I would like everyone to please join me in welcoming Buddy to his
legislature, and thank him for his work to make Saskatoon a better place to
live, while continuing to support community members back in the Philippines and
worldwide.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Churchill-Wildwood.
Ms.
Lambert: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. March 11th
is national Canadian Women Physicians Day.
[13:45]
Mr. Speaker, March 11th is also the date
of licensure for Dr. Jennie Trout, the first woman licensed to practise
medicine in Canada. This year, the Canadian Women in Medicine organization is
asking the public to celebrate by thanking a woman physician for her work and
dedication.
According to the Canadian Institute for
Health Information, 40 per cent of the total population of Saskatchewan
physicians are women. Additionally from 2018 to 2022 Saskatchewan saw an
increase of nearly 24 per cent in female physicians overall.
Saskatchewan is proud to support women
in medicine. In 2024 our government was able to sign a new agreement with the
Saskatchewan Medical Association for physician compensation. Addressing gender
equity in medicine, including discrepancies in rates of pay, is a priority.
The new physician services agreement
with the SMA [Saskatchewan Medical Association] includes an annual investment
of $1.5 million targeted to obstetrics and gynecology services as well as
an additional $1 million in new annual funding for future work in
improving gender pay equity in the physician services payment schedule.
Our government is committed to
continuing to work with the SHA [Saskatchewan Health Authority], the SMA, the
University of Saskatchewan, and all other health sector partners to improve
equity and diversity in the health care system. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Cannington.
Mr.
D. Harrison: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Statistics
Canada confirmed what this side of the House already knows — year over year,
Saskatchewan’s workforce keeps getting stronger.
The province added 18,700 new full-time
jobs, an increase of 15,200 when compared to February of 2024. Both major
cities experienced job growth of over 6 per cent. Saskatoon’s employment is up
11,400 and Regina is up 8,500 jobs. Our province has one of the lowest
unemployment rates in the country, well below the national average of 5.8 per
cent.
And for the benefit of the members
opposite, let’s get specific, Mr. Speaker; 26 per cent more professional,
scientific, and technical services jobs; business, building, and other support
services jobs are up 36.6 per cent; and wholesale and retail trade jobs
increased by a total of 3,400. Off-reserve and Indigenous youth employment both
experienced their fifth month of consecutive year-over-year growth. And we’re
seeing an all-time high working-age population of 940,600 residents.
Mr. Speaker, people recognize that Saskatchewan
is the best place in Canada to work, get an education, and raise a family. And
this government will be here to help build strong communities, strong families,
and a stronger Saskatchewan.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from Melfort.
Mr.
Goudy: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. We as a
government are hearing our teachers, and we appreciate their front-line
perspective. Last week we made an exciting announcement for their classrooms
and the students they serve.
Mr. Speaker, our government has signed a
nearly $400 million memorandum of understanding with the Saskatchewan
School Boards Association. This agreement guarantees long-term funding to
enhance educational outcomes and provide additional classroom supports across
the province.
Mr. Speaker, the MOU [memorandum of
understanding] provides a minimum of $356.6 million per year for four
years into classroom supports for students and their teachers, as well as
additional investments into youth mental health resources and an increased
investment of $180 million into school operational funding. That marks the
largest increase in Saskatchewan’s history towards operational funding for
school divisions, nearly 9 per cent over the previous year for a total of
2.2 billion in the 2024‑25 education budget.
Mr. Speaker, this agreement provides
long-term funding for classroom supports to focus on addressing issues that are
important to all of us, like classroom size and complexity.
Our government continues to believe in
local-level solutions involving teachers, staff, students, parents, and
families to achieve healthy outcomes promoting our kids’ success in life, their
education, and future careers. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The
Speaker: — I
recognize the Leader of the Opposition.
Ms.
Beck: — Mr. Speaker, this tired and
out-of-touch government clearly isn’t listening to Saskatchewan people, and
they aren’t delivering the cost-of-living relief that Saskatchewan people need.
Now this is a Premier who recently marked six years in office, and last week’s
job numbers, Mr. Speaker, show that he has the worst job creation record in
Canada.
Mr. Speaker, people are hurting and it’s
time to act. Why won’t the Premier cut the fuel tax and finally offer
Saskatchewan people the relief that they desperately need?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Premier.
Hon.
Mr. Moe: — Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. As
I said many times on the floor of this Assembly, but it needs to be, I guess,
repeated at least one more time, Mr. Speaker, each and every budget there are
over $2 billion worth of affordability measures that are in place for
Saskatchewan families.
Mr. Speaker, I won’t pre-empt what might
happen mid-next week, but I suspect that those same $2 billion, plus
possibly even more, may be in this year’s budget when the Deputy Premier rises
to her feet and delivers that budget on behalf of Saskatchewan residents, Mr.
Speaker.
And I think we can be grateful, Mr.
Speaker, in that in past budgets those savings have attributed and accumulated
to the point that where a single person in this province may be making $40,000
or, Mr. Speaker, they’re paying $973 less each and every year in tax than they
did under the NDP in 2007. A family of four, Mr. Speaker — and this is
important as well because the focus always is on those low-income families — a
family of four making $50,000 in this province, they actually pay $2,499 less
than they did under the NDP government. That same family of four at 75,000 —
$2,273 less. That same family of four at $100,000, Mr. Speaker, $2,443 less.
We don’t have skyrocketing EPT
[education property tax] charges in our municipalities like we did under the
NDP, Mr. Speaker, but there are a number of other affordability measures that
are in place for students, for families, in particular focused on those
low-income families.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Leader of the
Opposition.
Ms.
Beck: — Mr. Speaker, still not listening,
and this tired and out-of-touch government is still failing to deliver. But
maybe nowhere more so, Mr. Speaker, than when it comes to health care.
Today we have joining us Lyndia
Kakakaway, Mr. Speaker. She’s a two-time breast cancer survivor, first
diagnosed in 1986. Now three months ago her doctor found a lump and told her
that she needs a breast assessment, Mr. Speaker, and a mammogram. Does the
Premier think that it’s acceptable for Lyndia to wait months for the important
diagnostics that she currently urgently needs?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Premier.
Hon.
Mr. Moe: — No, Mr. Speaker. And I welcome
Lyndia to her Legislative Assembly. And I would just say that this is the very
reason behind a number of investments that this government has made, starting
with the most ambitious health human resource plan in the nation, Mr. Speaker,
which is showing results: 23 per cent reduction in our surgical wait times in
this province, Mr. Speaker.
That’s due to that health human resource
plan attracting people into this province to work and to offer services, Mr.
Speaker, whether it be in cancer care, whether it be in our emergency
departments, whether it be access to health care in our rural communities, or
whether it be increasing the access to mental health care or addictions care in
this province.
Mr. Speaker, those challenges that we
are seeing, individuals in this province like Lyndia are seeing, Mr. Speaker,
is why there was an announcement just in Regina last week on the Breast Health
Centre to increase the screening opportunities that we have here in our capital
city, but also to streamline the supports that are being offered, saving a
physician from maybe making five requisitions, Mr. Speaker, to one requisition
to the Breast Health Centre, Mr. Speaker. And then they would align all of the
treatments from that point on.
So making it as quick, as simple, Mr.
Speaker, and as streamlined from the patient’s perspective. That’s the goal of
the Saskatchewan Health Authority, and that’s why the government is investing
in the Breast Health Centre right here in Regina.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Leader of the
Opposition.
Ms.
Beck: — Mr. Speaker, an ounce of humility
might be in order here. This isn’t a good-news story. Lyndia uses a cane and a
walker, and going to Calgary simply isn’t an option for her. And going to
Calgary or waiting for an indefinite amount of time on a wait-list isn’t much
of a choice to begin with.
This is basic health care, basic care
that should be available to women here at home in this province. But we have a
Premier who is clearly more focused on trips to Dubai or India or Paris than he
is on getting this right. What does the Premier say to women in this province
like Lyndia who cannot today get the care that they need here at home?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Premier.
Hon.
Mr. Moe: — Mr. Speaker, what I would say to
Lyndia and what I would say to so many other women, I would say too many other
women across Saskatchewan that are currently in the process of breast cancer
treatment, Mr. Speaker, waiting for one of the services that we have, is that
this government is entirely committed to making those investments to ensure
that our Saskatchewan Health Authority is able to offer those services.
That’s why we saw the announcement on
the Breast Health Centre and the cancer screening announcement that happened
last week, Mr. Speaker. Not only is that an increase in resources to have that
Breast Health Centre of excellence here right in Regina, Mr. Speaker, for women
in the southern half of our province, but also lowering that screening age from
50 to 40 so that women are able to access that screening at an earlier age, Mr.
Speaker, so that we’re able to detect cancer at an earlier point in time. And
we all know, Mr. Speaker, the advantages of that.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Leader of the Opposition.
Ms.
Beck: — Mr. Speaker, let me say again women
in this province shouldn’t have to go to Calgary for care that they need here
at home today. This tired and out-of-touch government should know that. And,
Mr. Speaker, they should have seen this coming. The Saskatchewan Cancer Agency
is doing 1,000 — 1,000 — fewer scans than they were before the pandemic.
It was the Sask Party, Mr. Speaker, who
broke our health care system, and the people of this province have zero
confidence that they’re going to be able to fix it. Mr. Speaker, the cancer
care for our projects that we’ve heard recently announced by the Sask Party
will take more than a year before they’re online.
My question to the Premier: what does he
think that women like Lyndia should do in the meantime?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of Health.
Hon.
Mr. Hindley: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. As was
indicated by the Premier in a previous answer, there are steps being taken by
the government. And, Mr. Speaker, I’ve had the opportunity to meet with
patients, with health care providers to discuss this very topic and would be
more than happy to meet with Lyndia here today as well to discuss her specific
case.
And, Mr. Speaker, we are working very
hard to invest more resources into screening, into diagnostics, into treatment.
Mr. Speaker, in addition to what the Premier detailed earlier in his answers, I
can inform the House that there has been some work being done by the SHA and by
the ministry to bring in more staff, Mr. Speaker. The SHA has indicated that
additional surgeons with the ability to focus on breast cancer speciality have
been recruited for Regina to be starting that employment here in the next
number of months, Mr. Speaker. In addition to that, there have been some short-term
contracts provided to other surgeons in Regina to have them increase the number
of breast cancer patients that they accept, Mr. Speaker. We’re going to
continue to build capacity in the system.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Fairview.
Ms.
Mowat: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. One of the
key drivers in long waits for cancer care is the lack of radiologists in
Regina. Patients can’t get the care they need if there aren’t radiologists to
read the scans. It creates delays for scans, delays in diagnosis, and delays in
treatment that save lives.
In Regina we’re short five radiologists,
and there’s no plan from this government to hire more. How does the Sask Party
expect their plan for cancer care in Regina to work without the radiologists
they need?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of Health.
Hon.
Mr. Hindley: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. This would
be a challenge that is faced in other parts of the country as well. Mr.
Speaker, we are committed to ensuring that we fill those vacancies here in
Regina.
As was indicated last week by the
surgeon who joined us for the announcement, Dr. Sarah Miller, upon the
announcement of a new Breast Health Centre for Regina, she did indicate this
will definitely also help with recruitment and retention of specialists when it
comes to breast cancer treatments and diagnosis in Saskatchewan, Mr. Speaker.
In addition to what I said previously
about some of the additional surgeons that will be coming online, I can also
indicate, Mr. Speaker, that there is more work being done to hire radiologists.
It is a priority for the Sask Health Recruitment Agency and for the SHA and for
all of our teams, as it is a priority for other partners, Mr. Speaker.
The Hospitals of Regina Foundation is
actually — and we work very closely with the HRF [Hospitals of Regina
Foundation] — is providing fellowships for breast imaging outside of this
province, Mr. Speaker. They’re sponsoring some candidates who will get those
fellowships and then will return to cities like Regina, Mr. Speaker.
[14:00]
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Fairview.
Ms.
Mowat: — Mr. Speaker, this problem with
radiologists has been in the works for years, and this government should have
been working for years to make this a priority.
Mr. Speaker, like so many people in
Saskatchewan, Lyndia is waiting for breast cancer care, but she’s also waiting
for knee surgery. While this tired and out-of-touch government has privatized
more and more of our health care system, wait times have gone up and up and up.
We have the longest wait times for knee surgery in Canada as a result.
Will the minister finally recognize that
his government’s policies are failing?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of Health.
Hon.
Mr. Hindley: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. That is not
correct, Mr. Speaker. What is happening in this province is we are seeing a
reduction in the wait times for orthopedic surgeries in Saskatchewan, for all
surgeries in this province, Mr. Speaker. We announced not that long ago that
surgical volumes from April 1st of last year to the end of December was the
highest ever recorded in history in this province, with over 71,000 surgeries —
a 9 per cent increase over the previous year, Mr. Speaker.
In addition to that, we do have some
partnerships with groups for out-of-province surgeries as well as diagnostics
from other parties, Mr. Speaker, which we know that the members opposite would
not support that. They’re opposed to those types of initiatives, Mr. Speaker.
And the fact of the matter is, Mr. Speaker, that those sorts of initiatives,
they lower the waiting list for everybody in this province, Mr. Speaker.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from Regina
Elphinstone-Centre.
Ms.
Conway: — Mr. Speaker, that’s simply not the
case. Saskatchewan has the longest knee and hip surgeries out of anywhere in
Canada.
So I’m glad to hear the minister commit
to meeting with Lyndia today, but how did the minister let it get to this
point? Why did it take a crisis for him to finally act?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of Health.
Hon.
Mr. Hindley: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. We have made
record investments into the area of surgical care as part of our health budget
over the past number of years. Mr. Speaker, in this year’s budget alone,
$670 million into surgical care, an increase of 144 million over the
previous year, Mr. Speaker, targeting tens of thousands of more surgeries in
this province so that people like Lyndia can get the surgeries that they need,
Mr. Speaker. That’s why we’re making these very, very significant investments,
Mr. Speaker.
We are seeing reductions. During the
pandemic, this happened to provinces right across the country, Mr. Speaker,
where surgical wait times and wait-lists ballooned for many jurisdictions —
here in this province, approaching 36,000 people on that waiting list in the
middle of the pandemic — that has now been reduced down to 27,000 patients.
We continue to make significant steps.
We’re very grateful for our health care teams, the surgical teams, and all the
supporting teams that are helping us to get those surgeries done. And that work
will continue, as it’s a priority for us as a government to make sure that
people get the surgeries that they need.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from Regina
Elphinstone-Centre.
Ms.
Conway: — Mr. Speaker, thousands of
Saskatchewan residents are waiting. They’re waiting for cancer care. They’re
waiting for surgeries. It’s ridiculous to hear this minister talk about record
investments after allowing system collapse. This is not a good-news story.
Women in Regina will have to wait
another year, minimum, before the Breast Cancer Centre actually opens its
doors. It’s cold comfort to women like Lyndia. How did it get to this point?
This certainly didn’t happen overnight. What exactly does the Minister of
Health expect women like Lyndia to do in the meantime?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of Health.
Hon.
Mr. Hindley: — Mr. Speaker, a couple of different
topics there. On the Breast Health Centre, this is something that we’ve been
working very closely with health care teams and providers and also been hearing
from patients and advocates, Mr. Speaker. And as I indicated earlier, this is
something that has been advocated for by surgeons. And this is something that
last week we heard they were very much strongly in support of, Mr. Speaker.
Now what we do not hear from the members
opposite, the opposition, is what they would do differently and what their plan
is, Mr. Speaker. What would they do when it comes to surgeries, Mr. Speaker?
For example, since launching in 2010, private surgical facilities performed
more than 158,000 surgeries in this province for patients across Saskatchewan,
Mr. Speaker. If the members opposite had their way, that would be 158,000 fewer
surgeries in this province. Those people would all be waiting for their surgeries,
Mr. Speaker, because they are completely opposed, for ideological reasons, to
any sort of private surgery in this province, Mr. Speaker. And that’s the fact.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Eastview.
Mr.
Love: — Mr. Speaker, this government is
certainly earning their reputation of only making commitments when their
failures reach crisis level for the people of Saskatchewan. We see it in health
care, and we certainly see that in education.
The minister announced last week that
he’d signed a new four-year funding agreement with the SSBA [Saskatchewan
School Boards Association]. This money is, apparently it’s earmarked for
addressing classroom size and complexity. But with this Sask Party you have to
read the fine print: the funds are “subject to appropriation.” That means
subject to whatever the Sask Party actually puts in future budgets. This
agreement isn’t worth the paper that it’s written on.
Why won’t the minister just bargain with
teachers and get a deal on classroom size and complexity?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of
Education.
Hon.
Mr. Cockrill: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker,
I’m pleased to rise to my feet to answer the member’s question and to talk
about our historic multi-year funding agreement with the 27 school boards and
the Saskatchewan School Boards Association across the province, Mr. Speaker. As
I have travelled across the province from corner to corner to corner, Mr.
Speaker, I’ve heard from locally elected school boards that they want more
funding and they want predictable funding, Mr. Speaker.
Well you know what, Mr. Speaker? We
delivered on both of those last week, Mr. Speaker. We announced the largest
ever school operating funding increase in provincial history, Mr. Speaker,
that’s going to be announced in our upcoming provincial budget. But along with
that, Mr. Speaker, we’re also spreading out that funding over the next four
years, keeping that predictable so that 27 school divisions in all these
communities across the province can provide the quality education that we have
here in Saskatchewan. Thank you.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Eastview.
Mr.
Love: — Mr. Speaker, the STF [Saskatchewan
Teachers’ Federation] has been very clear. They need real commitments before
they’ll go back to the table. And they’re not confident that they’ll get any
commitments from a minister who only bargains on Twitter, on billboards, and in
back rooms.
Teachers want to bargain in good faith,
but that minister has made that nearly impossible with his choices. So here we
are. This is the price of bad-faith bargaining by that minister. Why won’t the
minister commit to signing a contract with the teachers so he can be held to
account?
The Speaker:
— I recognize the Minister of Education.
Hon.
Mr. Cockrill: — Mr. Speaker, I will remind that
member that we put forward an MOU to the STF not so many weeks ago, and they
laughed it off, Mr. Speaker, threw it out the window. They didn’t even want to
have the discussion with government about that MOU, Mr. Speaker.
But what we have here, announced on
Friday, Mr. Speaker, a historic multi-year funding agreement endorsed by all 27
school divisions across the province, Mr. Speaker — public, separate,
francophone, Mr. Speaker. That is who we are going to work with to make sure
that education can be delivered with local voice, Mr. Speaker, with the
additional funding that the Premier indicated last week is coming in this
upcoming provincial budget, Mr. Speaker. We’re going to continue working with
those school boards, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the job interruptions that
we have right now, that is solely the choice of the Saskatchewan Teachers’
Federation, solely the choice of the Saskatchewan Teachers’ Federation
leadership, Mr. Speaker. They’re interrupting classes, Mr. Speaker,
interrupting extracurriculars. That’s not what’s good for our kids, and we need
them to come back to the bargaining table.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Eastview.
Mr.
Love: — Mr. Speaker, I’ll remind this
minister it’s been solely the choice of his tired and out-of-touch government
to spend a decade attacking local board autonomy and starving school board
budgets, and even school board trustees are not happy with this deal. One said
that they were not consulted at all, even called the agreement, quote,
disrespectful for teachers and the bargaining process.
Will the minister do the bare minimum to
show respect to teachers and will he sign his commitments into a contract?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of
Education.
Hon.
Mr. Cockrill: — Mr. Speaker, it’s pretty interesting
to listen to members on that side of the House — who, we admit, some of whom
who used to be trustees in a previous life, Mr. Speaker — talk about how we
should bypass the school boards in this province and sign a deal with the
provincial union instead, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, again what it comes down to
is a multi-year funding agreement that enshrines classroom support funding as a
minimum over the next four years, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, that is our
government’s commitment to teachers, to parents around this province that we
are going to invest in education. We’re going to be expanding investment in
education this year, Mr. Speaker, and absolutely be looking at doing that in
the future years.
It’s time for the union leadership to
come back to the bargaining table so we can get an agreement and provide
predictability to children and families, Mr. Speaker.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from Regina
University.
Ms.
A. Young: — Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Today the Sask Party announced its investment attraction strategy, and like clockwork
this Friday’s job numbers showed that this tired and out-of-touch government
needs all the help it can get when it comes to creating good-paying, full-time
jobs here in Saskatchewan.
Mr. Speaker, the numbers don’t lie.
Since this Premier came to office exactly six years ago, the Sask Party has
been creating jobs at a rate worse than every other province in Canada. Mr.
Speaker, perhaps, perhaps that’s what people were booing at the Brier
yesterday.
When will the Sask Party finally accept
reality, that when it comes to creating good-paying jobs their record is the
worst in Canada?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of Finance.
Hon.
Ms. Harpauer: — Mr. Speaker, it’s great news for
Saskatchewan that not only do we have a growing population, which we didn’t
under the NDP; we have a growing economy, which we didn’t under the NDP; but we
have growing job numbers, Mr. Speaker.
In February of 2024 compared to February
of 2023, employment increased by 15,200 or 2.6 per cent, Mr. Speaker. In
February of 2024 full-time employment increased by 18,700 jobs, Mr. Speaker, or
that’s a 4 per cent increase when compared to February of 2023. So I would fare
to differ with the member opposite.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from Regina
University.
Ms.
A. Young: — Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Friday was jobs Friday, but it was also International Women’s Day, Mr. Speaker.
And what did we learn about job creation for women in Saskatchewan? This
Premier and his tired and out-of-touch government are failing women workers
even more than men. Job creation for women was 6.4 per cent over the last six
years, barely 1 per cent per year — half of Alberta, 10 per cent of PEI [Prince
Edward Island]. How can this tired and out-of-touch government justify this Premier’s
worst-in-the-nation job creation record?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of Finance.
Hon.
Ms. Harpauer: — Mr. Speaker, not only does this
government have females in almost all the key positions within government, we
also have great job numbers for job creation for female positions. In February
of 2024, female employment increased by 3,500 jobs, 1.3 per cent year over
year. The province achieved a new all-time high in female employment for the
month of February, increasing to 278,400, Mr. Speaker.
So since 2007, female employment has
increased by 17 per cent or 40,100 jobs from 2007 to 2023.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member for Saskatoon
Fairview.
Ms.
Mowat: — Mr. Speaker, the coroner has
released new numbers on overdose deaths — 74 lives lost due to overdose just in
January and February of this year. Year after year, month after month, we keep
breaking our own records. Yet this government is cutting the supports that keep
people alive. Kayla DeMong, executive director of Prairie Harm’s words: “There
is no hope for recovery if people are dead before they get there.”
Mr. Speaker, when will the minister come
up with a plan that actually prevents overdoses and saves lives?
The
Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of Mental
Health and Addictions.
Hon.
Mr. T. McLeod: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. It’s
important, I think, that we remember no illicit drugs are safe, Mr. Speaker.
That is why our government is focused on getting people the treatment that they
need so that they can overcome addictions and live healthy lives in recovery,
and that is why our government introduced a plan to help individuals have easy
access to addictions treatment, Mr. Speaker. We are more than doubling the number
of addictions treatment spaces available in this province, and we are providing
recovery-oriented systems of care so that individuals can overcome addiction
and live healthy lives in recovery. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
[14:15]
The Speaker: — I recognize the Minister of Agriculture.
Hon. Mr. Marit: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Today I announced that
the Government of Saskatchewan is committing a total of $15 million over
the next five years to support the Global Institute for Food Security. Our
agriculture producers are world class, and funding announcements like the one I
made today show this government’s commitment to supporting research in the ag
field. The GIFS [Global Institute for Food Security] facility and the people
who work there are an integral part of the agriculture science hub in the
province of Saskatchewan. It’s no secret that our government appreciates the
value in making strategic, targeted investments in agriculture research. This
is why, year over year, we fund agriculture research all over the province.
Recently we
released the results published from a two-year study conducted by the
institute. The results show that Saskatchewan’s production of five major field
crops have some of the smallest carbon footprints you’ll find anywhere among
competing jurisdictions around the world. This footprint ranges from 67 per
cent smaller for canola to as much as 130 per cent smaller for lentils. These
crops and others grown by our producers have the least amount of greenhouse gas
emissions or carbon dioxide equivalents among regions in the study that also
grow and export these crops. That’s impressive and it matters to global markets
that place a premium on products they know are grown sustainably.
This is why we
smashed our agri-food exports goal seven years early by exporting
$20.2 billion in agri-food products in 2023. We have actually been setting
records for agri-food exports in each of the last four years, a testament to
our producers and this government’s focus on telling
our story in markets around the world.
I want to thank Dr. Steve Webb and
everyone at the Global Institute for Food Security for their hard work and
dedication to proving to the world that we on this side of the House already
know that our producers are the most sustainable, reliable, and produce the
most high-quality products anywhere in the world. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from Regina
Rosemont.
Mr.
Wotherspoon: — Thanks, Mr. Speaker. I’d like to
thank the minister for providing his statement to us in advance here as well.
On behalf of the official opposition I
want to welcome the announcement. I just want to recognize those world-class
producers across this province, Mr. Speaker, who take the risk and do the work
and help feed the world, Mr. Speaker.
And I want to recognize as well this
incredible, world-leading agricultural sector in Saskatchewan — the research in
academia, the agribusiness, and the manufacturers, all of whom contribute to
global food security and an incredible story and point of pride for this
province, Mr. Speaker. When it comes to agriculture there is no better place
than Saskatchewan and we want to recognize all those that make it such, Mr.
Speaker.
I also want to recognize all the
producers who play their role as environmental stewards as well, Mr. Speaker,
through practice like zero-till, and also as stewards of wetland and grass and
native prairie, Mr. Speaker. These are essential leaders on the ground as
environmental stewards and need to be recognized as such.
I want to recognize our fertilizer
industry and the potash sector, Mr. Speaker, for the important role they play
in food security as well. Again, Mr. Speaker, this province can be and should
be so proud of all those that contribute to agriculture in the province.
As we approach another growing season,
Mr. Speaker, we do so with optimism. We do so with hope for much more moisture,
Mr. Speaker, much more precipitation. But we also need to make sure we’re
mindful of the realities and challenges that we face, Mr. Speaker. And we’d
urge the minister and the government to lean in to the important work now to
make sure that we’re prepared, that if that precipitation, if that moisture
doesn’t come together, Mr. Speaker, that we’re doing all we can to mitigate and
to support producers to get through what could be a protracted and challenging
drought, Mr. Speaker.
But it’s my pleasure to speak today to
this statement and to celebrate this incredible sector here in Saskatchewan.
The
Speaker: — Please rise for His Majesty’s
Commonwealth Day message.
The seventy-fifth
anniversary of The Commonwealth is a moment to reflect on the remarkable
journey that our unique family of free and independent nations has made since
1949.
Last year, The
Bahamas celebrated its fiftieth anniversary of Independence, as Grenada has
this year, and Papua New Guinea will next year. Each of these milestones — and
many others like them — represent the fulfilment of countless aspirations and
the achievement of such remarkable potential. And the Commonwealth’s growth,
with new members continuing to join our family of nations, demonstrates clearly
that whilst we may not all have a shared history, we have common ambitions for
a better future — working together to build resilience and respond to global
challenges.
The Commonwealth
family is strongest when we are connected, through friendship. As I have said before,
the Commonwealth is like the wiring of a house, and its people, our energy and
our ideas are the current that runs through those wires. Together and
individually, we are strengthened by sharing perspectives and experiences, and
by offering and borrowing the myriad ways we have each tackled the challenges
of our time. This is true both at the level of nations and, indeed, at the
local level.
We recognize today
that our diversity is our greatest strength. The Commonwealth represents a
third of humanity, from all regions of the world, with all the different
experiences, knowledge, and aspirations that this brings. Wherever we live, we
are united by the many challenges we face — whether it be climate change, the
loss of Nature, or the social and economic changes that new technologies are
bringing. Our diversity means that these challenges affect us all differently
and that we experience their impacts in different ways. Their seriousness,
however, is common to each one of us.
All of this means
that we must work together to understand each other’s perspectives, including
the inequalities and injustices which still resonate to this day. We must find
ways of healing, and to support each other to pursue solutions. I cannot say
often enough that it is by coming together that we create the best chances to
improve our world and the lives of people everywhere. Indeed, over the years
countless people across the Commonwealth have been inspired to form their own
Commonwealth Associations, from lawyers and accountants, to business and trade
networks, and many more besides. The work they do is absolutely vital, sharing
professional knowledge, experience, and expertise across the Continents for the
betterment of each one of us.
The Commonwealth,
above all, retains a particular focus in our young people, who make up
two-thirds of the entire Commonwealth population. Whether in Kenya or Malaysia,
Vanuatu or Dominica, Malta, or Canada, I never cease to be impressed by their
creativity, innovative skills, and hard work, often in the most challenging
circumstances. Their energy is transforming approaches to development,
technology and preserving and restoring Nature and will, I hope, help to shape,
and safeguard our common future.
Having recently
celebrated my own seventy-fifth birthday, it warms my heart to reflect on the
way the Commonwealth has been a constant throughout my own life — a precious
source of strength, inspiration, and pride. In recent weeks, I have been most
deeply touched by your wonderfully kind and thoughtful good wishes for my
health and, in return, can only continue to serve you, to the best of my
ability, throughout the Commonwealth. My belief in our shared endeavours and in
the potential of our people remains as sure and strong as it has ever been. I
have no doubt that we will continue to support one another across the
Commonwealth as, together, we continue this vital journey.
Thank you. Be seated.
[The Assembly resumed the adjourned
debate on the proposed motion by the Hon. Ms. Eyre that Bill No. 150 — The Securities (Saskatchewan Investors
Protection) Amendment Act, 2023 be now read a second time.]
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from Saskatoon
Centre.
Ms.
Nippi-Albright: — Miigwech, Mr. Speaker. It is my
pleasure to be entering into debate on Bill 150, The Securities Amendment
Act. I understand that this bill is an amendment to The Securities Act
and giving the Saskatchewan Securities Commission that they can designate an
independent resolution service.
So this independent resolution service
will have the ability to set its own standards and also make orders in the
public interest. They can also order a registrant to change their practices or
conduct and also explain reasons for the actions that were taken. And it also
gives the IDRS [independent dispute resolution service] the authority to order
fees being paid, forgive debts, waive some contracts, meet insurance claims,
and also compensate complainants. And the other thing that they could also do
is ensure that correct information is given and also do the credit ratings.
So this IDRS, my understanding is that
it’s subject to confidentiality only when the SCC business . . . And
they also are here given the ability to increase the penalty from 100,000 to
$1 million. So I’m pleased to see that there are going to be penalties
increased here to match other provinces as they have done that in their provinces.
What I’m curious to know is the extent
that consultation with the stakeholders have been done. And when you have
something so broad that . . . I guess the one area that I’m curious
about is what and who defines “in the public interest.” Who defines that? Who
has the authority to do that and what’s the parameters?
What I understand this to be also is,
it’s decentralization from the minister’s office. And it’s always good when
you’re able to do that. It’s unfortunate that the marshals bill actually is
doing the opposite of . . . rather than decentralizing, it’s actually
gone to the minister’s office. So this bill, it’s good to see that a lot of
this is being decentralized.
My colleagues and also the critic in the
area has been reaching out to stakeholders to ask questions and also to ask for
stakeholder input on this. And I think it’s important that any time that bills
are being presented that we go out to the community and ask, is this what
people actually want or is it not.
So with that, Mr. Speaker, I will
adjourn . . .
The
Speaker: — Just like to correct the member.
You’ve already spoken and adjourned this bill, so you either let it go to
committee or someone else needs to stand up and adjourn . . .
Ms.
Nippi-Albright: — I’ve already spoke to this?
The
Speaker: — Yes.
Ms.
Nippi-Albright: — Oh, then I conclude my remarks.
The
Speaker: — Let it go to committee?
Ms.
Nippi-Albright: — Okay.
The
Speaker: — The question before the Assembly is
a motion by the minister that Bill No. 150 be now read a second time. Is
it the pleasure of the Assembly to adopt the motion?
Some
Hon. Members: — Agreed.
The
Speaker: — Carried.
Deputy
Clerk: — Second reading of this bill.
The Speaker:
— To which committee shall this bill be committed? I recognize the Government Deputy House
Leader.
Hon.
Ms. Carr: — Mr. Speaker, to the Committee of
Intergovernmental Affairs and Justice.
The
Speaker: — This bill stands committed to the
Standing Committee on Intergovernmental Affairs and Justice.
[14:30]
[The Assembly resumed the adjourned
debate on the proposed motion by the Hon. Ms. Eyre that Bill No. 152 — The Protection From Human Trafficking (Coerced Debts) Amendment
Act, 2023
be now read a second time.]
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Nutana.
Ms.
Ritchie: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. It’s a
pleasure to be on my feet and enter into debate on Bill No. 152, The Protection From Human
Trafficking (Coerced Debts) Amendment Act, 2023.
I think as the name suggests, the
amendments that are being proposed in this bill relate to coerced debts and how
the courts can now order return of money and property obtained as part of a
coerced debt and that that can’t be subtracted from any form of money awarded
for damages. It also goes on to allow for coerced . . . [inaudible]
. . . to be removed from credit reports and can’t be used as a reason
to deny a victim financial services, and that credit reports can’t include
coerced debt information in those reports.
I mean certainly as I enter into my
remarks on this particular bill, I mean it goes without saying that these are
positive changes that will, in an incremental way, contribute to the protection
of individuals who are victims of human trafficking. And yet I think, as the
minister alluded to in her remarks when presenting this bill, that this is a
complex problem and it does require a multi-level response.
And I just ask the question as to if
that is, you know, a serious remark, then why are we not seeing more in this
bill than what is before us here in this debate?
I think part of the issue perhaps is a
lack of understanding and awareness around the issue of human trafficking, the
forms that it can take, and the measures that will help to protect vulnerable
individuals, in particular, from its harms. I wanted to just sort of pull out
and share with the Assembly the definition for “human trafficking” that is
included in the Act that these amendments relate to. So:
“human trafficking”
means a recruitment, transportation, transfer, holding, concealing, harbouring
or receipt of a person by any of the following means:
(a) by the threat
or use of force or other form of coercion, abduction, fraud or deception;
(b) by the repeated
provision of a controlled substance;
(c) by the
. . . [use] of power or the abuse of a position of vulnerability;
(d) by the giving
or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person who has
control over another person;
for the purpose of
exploiting that person through:
(e) sexual
exploitation, which may occur in person or through electronic and digital
means, including the non-consensual recording and distribution of intimate
images or audio;
(f) forced labour
or services, including slavery or practices similar to slavery; or
(g) the removal of
a human organ or tissue;
So certainly those are all very heinous
acts and despicable kinds of activities that would create serious harm on
individuals and in particular can be perpetrated on our most vulnerable in
society. And I want to take a moment to just speak briefly on a couple of those
types of human trafficking that have been identified in the legislation and
which these amendments are focused on addressing. And in particular, I want to
talk about sex trafficking.
So here are a few facts. The process of
sex trafficking a person is not usually how it’s portrayed in movies or on
social media. Victims are rarely kidnapped by a stranger. They’re most often
manipulated by someone they know or trust. Sex trafficking touches all Canadian
communities and it is a nation-wide issue. And I can go further in saying that
when I have been engaging with municipal stakeholders, you know, we know this
issue is alive in rural parts of Saskatchewan, including the Speaker’s own
constituency. And it’s an issue that needs constant vigilance and action.
Victims of sex trafficking in Canada are
most often from within Canada, and while it can happen to anyone, young women
are most likely to be targeted by traffickers. People can experience sex
trafficking in different ways, and every situation is unique.
Not everyone who engages in the
commercial sex industry is being trafficked. That is an important distinction.
Sex trafficking is when someone is convincing, controlling, or manipulating
another person into providing sexual services for money. People who are being
trafficked have little to no control over how many clients they see and the
types of sexual services they have to provide. And they often must give their
earnings to the trafficker.
People who sell sex independently can
choose who they engage with, what sexual services they provide, and how much
money they charge. And they get to keep the money they make. So those are some
important distinctions.
So let me be clear. People don’t choose
to be sexually trafficked. They are brought into an insidious process that
breaks down a person’s autonomy, self-control, and self-worth, often through a
process that involves a Romeo pimp who is a trafficker who poses as a boyfriend
or a love interest. And while this is common, it doesn’t necessarily capture
the nuances of all experience of trafficking.
So that Romeo pimp can go through a
number of steps to both lure a vulnerable individual — as I say, most likely a
young woman and that can be through online means — to have the vulnerable
person gather information about that individual that they are seeking to
exploit; look for their vulnerabilities; and see if they have a desire for
love, security, belonging, money, or other basic needs that they be able to
exploit.
They then move on to a grooming stage
and so then, at that point, whatever the person and those targeting needs, the
trafficker will deliver on them. This is called the honeymoon stage because the
Romeo pimp is determined to make the intended victim fall in love with him
through love bombing, which may include expensive gifts, fancy dinners,
over-the-top romance, promises of a better future and a life together.
Once they’ve established that trust and
dependence, they move on to manipulation and coercion. Now the victim is fully
invested and committed to the relationship and the mind games begin. At this
point the trafficker toys with their emotions and manipulates their
relationship. They isolate their victim from family and friends both
emotionally and/or physically. The person being targeted is not only rewarded
with affection when they comply with ever-increasing demands, such as sexual
acts that may make them more uncomfortable, and the trafficker may even insist
that they owe them money. So here’s where, you know, coerced debts will start
to come in. If anything is questioned, it’s often answered with threats of
violence or using personal information against the victim.
So once that is secured, they move on to
the exploitation phase. And by this stage a person’s self-esteem and
independence has been taken away from them. They may have little to no control
over anything in their lives, such as who they see or talk to, when they can
eat or sleep, or where they go. They are coerced to perform sexual acts with
others in exchange for money, and the trafficker takes all or most of this
money.
And it may be difficult for those who
are being exploited to leave the situation for a number of reasons. They may
have a trauma bond, for instance, which is an emotional attachment that
develops from a cyclical pattern of abuse. The trafficker may be threatening
violence against loved ones and/or those being exploited may not feel that they
have people or a life that they can return to. And it’s because of this intense
manipulation, those being trafficked may not realize that they are being
trafficked and may believe that they consented. And in fact individuals may
push back at that suggestion.
Now I don’t know if the Speaker is
aware, but this is becoming an increasingly . . . a trend here in
Canada where that coercion is occurring online, and it’s more important than
ever that individuals have the opportunity at a young age to be able to
understand consent, understand what coercion and manipulation of this type
looks like so they can avoid this type of abuse by perpetrators as they go
about their daily lives and if they’re experiencing vulnerability.
And in particular I think that it’s
tragic and disappointing that we’ve had a government that has introduced
legislation and policies that take away the ability for third-party agencies to
provide the kind of education that would lead to informing our most vulnerable
and our young to prevent them from being harmed by trafficking of this nature.
And so when I look at this bill and what
it attempts to do, there’s so much more that is needed to protect people here
in Saskatchewan. Certainly we welcome these measures, but what we’re seeing
here are regressive actions by an unserious government that is more interested
than creating wedges and using sex education as a cheap way to score political
points when in actual fact what it’s doing is it’s putting more people at risk
and, in particular, women.
Now I also want to highlight some of the
measures that the Canadian Council for Refugees has also identified in terms of
what they believe would be a more holistic approach to human trafficking that
would favour items such as prevention, as I’ve just alluded to, social protections,
accountability, and labour mobility.
It’s also rather curious that this
legislation came about in the fall after one of the government’s own members
was charged, arrested for . . . as part of a vice operation to fight
sexual exploitation, which involved human trafficking. And I listened very
closely to the member’s statement on the first day in the Assembly, and while I
do appreciate the efforts that were made to apologize for his acts, I think
that the member also missed an important opportunity to speak about this issue
and talk about the harms of human trafficking and use this opportunity to
advocate for our most vulnerable in society that are affected by this form of
human and sex trafficking.
And so while it’s welcome changes that
we’re seeing here in this bill, there’s much more to be done. And it’s shameful
that it would have to take, you know, such an embarrassing and disgraceful
incident for one of the members of the Sask Party government before they would
bring forward these sort of low-bar measures to what is a very serious issue
here in Saskatchewan.
I think I’ve said enough on this
subject, and with that, I will conclude my remarks and move to adjourn debate
on Bill No. 152.
The Speaker:
— The member has moved to adjourn debate. Is it the pleasure of the Assembly to
adopt the motion?
Some
Hon. Members: — Agreed.
The Speaker:
— Carried.
[The Assembly resumed the adjourned
debate on the proposed motion by the Hon. Mr. McMorris that Bill No. 153 — The Miscellaneous
Municipal Statutes Amendment Act, 2023 be now read a second time.]
The
Speaker: — I recognize the member from
Saskatoon Meewasin.
Mr.
Teed: — Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
It’s a pleasure to be on my feet here, engaging in debate on Bill 153, The
Miscellaneous Municipal Statutes Amendment Act, 2023. This miscellaneous
amendment Act looks to amend three Acts that we have — The Cities Act,
municipalities Act, and northern municipalities Act. And it goes into
some amendments on two different topics. First we look at changes to the board
of revision, policies around boards of revision as they relate to municipal
councils. We also look at changes as to how organized hamlets are appointed,
how they operate.
[14:45]
Mr. Speaker, as I was reading through
some of the comments that my colleagues have put on the record and the minister
put on the record, I just appreciated the minister’s opening remarks discussing
the consultation work that he has done. And I think, you know, when we have
municipalities that represent all the far reaches, every corner of
Saskatchewan, consultation on the changes of the way that they govern are
really important.
And I’d be remiss not to give a special
shout-out to our municipalities critic, the member from Saskatoon Nutana, who
has taken on the role of the opposition in ensuring that consultation work is
done, you know, and ensuring that changes and legislation and the actions of
the government are kept into account. So I want to thank her very much for the
work she’s done criss-crossing our province, engaging with municipalities,
engaging on issues that are important to the people of this province, because
there really are . . . We represent different areas of this province,
61 different areas, but those municipalities really deal with issues really,
really close to home. And they are really important issues, Mr. Speaker.
As far as the board of revision, we’re
seeing this legislation allow councils who may not have had Acts or may have
not appointed these boards of revision which look at first line of appeals
processes coming to these municipalities. Some municipalities don’t have a
board of revision. Some might have these appeals that are old appeals that need
to be cleared through.
This legislation allows the
municipalities who haven’t engaged a board of revision to access a centralized
board. It outlines who can be on these boards: council members, municipal
employees, board members. This centralized board though, you know, if those
folks are from a certain municipality on the centralized board and an issue
comes from their municipality, they have to excuse themselves. But it just
allows for these appeals to process through the system quicker.
Next we have some changes to the way
organized hamlets operate. An organized hamlet . . . I dove into
finding a definition on an “organized hamlet,” Mr. Speaker. I apologize that
before this I had not dealt with an organized hamlet in my time here
representing the city of Saskatoon and the area of Meewasin. Organized hamlets
are appointed, are hamlets recognized and appointed by the minister. They are
established by order. They have a board that represents the community members,
and those boards take care of the budget functions and operational functions.
What we see here in this legislation is
changes to see that, you know, as organized hamlets can be demoted, the status
of an organized hamlet, now we have changed it to one year of activity versus
two. You see that we have to have an agreement between our rural municipality
to establish these hamlets. And it lays out some of the terms for the boards.
Mr. Speaker, I won’t keep us here long
looking at these. I know, as I mentioned, that our critic will be doing
important work engaging with our municipalities and the stakeholders in those,
and so I look forward to hearing what she has to say as this bill moves on
later this week.
Some thoughts that we just wanted to put
on the record. We wanted to make sure that oversight of these boards, you know,
if these boards aren’t accountable to a minister, who are they accountable to
and how will that accountability be overseen? We were interested in some of the
changes we have to board terms on these boards that govern these organized
hamlets.
And another note that was very
interesting is the options for digital council meetings in these organized
hamlets, although it looks like while we’ve moved to a digital process for the
council meeting, we must still maintain physical spaces where folks in the
hamlet can show up and watch on the screen what those processes are going
. . . We know we have a lot of work to do to continue building out
connectivity in our rural areas so, you know, on one hand it’s important to see
this, you know, that members of these hamlets can still go to some space to
watch the proceedings — much like I’m sure the many folks watching from home
right now are watching these proceedings. But it would be good to continue to
look at ways of enhancing our rural connectivity so that when these
opportunities come available for folks to govern maybe from a digital
standpoint in these smaller communities, that folks have access to the internet
connectivity they need to access and watch these proceedings.
Mr. Speaker, as I mentioned, our critic
will continue to report and work at consultation. So at this time I am pleased
to adjourn debate on Bill 153, The Miscellaneous Municipal Statutes
Amendment Act, 2023.
The
Speaker: — The member has moved to adjourn
debate. Is it the pleasure of the Assembly to adopt the motion?
Some
Hon. Members: — Agreed.
The
Speaker: — Carried.
[The Assembly resumed the adjourned
debate on the proposed motion by the Hon. Ms. Tell that Bill No. 154 — The
Management and Reduction of Greenhouse Gases Amendment Act, 2023 be now read a second time.]
The Speaker:
— I recognize the member from Saskatoon Meewasin.
Mr. Teed:
— Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. Back on my feet now to jump into debate and
leave some comments on the record for Bill
154, The
Management and Reduction of Greenhouse Gases Amendment Act, 2023.
Again
as I was reviewing for this, reviewing through so many of the good comments
that my colleagues have made, the comments that the minister has made, to get a
better understanding about the impacts that this bill will have for the people
of Saskatchewan, you know, the long and short of this is some reforms to the
way that the output-based performance system will work, commonly known as OBPS.
What
we’re seeing is a system that’s moving, you know, the various compliance
payments, penalties, the debts from our electrical grids, this legislation will
now be directing those funds directly into a technology fund. What we’re seeing
is kind of a mandatory legislative framework to see those dollars moved into
this technology fund. Mr. Speaker, that will see these payments now going
forward, see investment into our electricity grid and ways that we can continue
to move towards the goal of zero emissions by 2050, Mr. Speaker.
This legislation also looks at increased
flexibility for our Crown corporation, SaskPower, to continue to invest in
clean energy. You know, I’d be remiss to be on my feet not to speak and just
thank all the folks involved in that Crown corporation, the amazing work that
they do to keep the lights on in our province. Mr. Speaker, you know, remarks
on the record about the transition to a zero-emission grid must not
. . . We must not forget that that transition must be cost affordable
for the user at the end, Mr. Speaker. What we are seeing again, we see these
dollars now being directed into clean energy transition.
I know that my colleagues and the critic
will be diving into this in deeper detail and so, Mr. Speaker, I think I’ve put
enough comments on the record as far as this bill. And so at this time I’ll
move to adjourn debate on Bill 154, The Management and Reduction of
Greenhouse Gases Amendment Act.
The
Speaker: — The member has moved to adjourn
debate. Is it the pleasure of the Assembly to adopt the motion?
Some Hon. Members:
— Agreed.
The
Speaker: — Carried. I recognize the government
Deputy House Leader.
Hon.
Ms. Carr: — Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I move that
this House now adjourn.
The
Speaker: — The Deputy House Leader has moved to
adjourn the House. Is it the pleasure of the Assembly to adopt the motion?
Some Hon. Members:
— Agreed.
The
Speaker: — Carried. This House now stands adjourned
till 1:30 tomorrow.
[The Assembly adjourned at 14:54.]
Published
under the authority of the Hon. Randy Weekes, Speaker
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